A claim by the pro-indipendence Polisario Front has lead to the end of a 30 year-long ceasefire in Western Sahara. This study examines the efforts of the United Nations (UN) to resolve the dispute over Western Sahara from August 1988, when Secretary-general Perez de Cuellar submitted the settlement proposals to the two parties—the Kingdom of Morocco and the Polisario—until June 2004, when James A. Baker III, the secretary-general's personal envoy on Western Sahara, resigned. Rabat propose une autonomie sous sa souveraineté tandis que le Polisario exige un référendum d'autodétermination prévu par l'accord de 1991 mais … New York (UN) 16 April 2021 (SPS)-The Frente POLISARIO Representation at the United Nations underlined in a statement issued today that it is the Kingdom of Morocco that has so far blocked the appointment of the Personal Envoy of the UN Secretary-General for Western Sahara in the same way in which it drove former Representatives to resign while continuing to reject any candidate from … The United Nations has been seeking a settlement in Western Sahara since the withdrawal of Spain in 1976 and the ensuing fighting between Morocco, which had "reintegrated" the Territory, and the Frente POLISARIO, supported by Algeria. A Polisario envoy accused the Moroccan military of firing at innocent protesters and said that led to clashes Friday between Moroccan and Polisario forces. «The fact that the procedure for a request for The United Nations considers the Polisario Front to be the legitimate representative of the Sahrawi people and maintains that the Sahrawis have a right to self-determination. The Polisario Front is outlawed in the parts of Western Sahara under Moroccan control, and it is illegal to raise its party flag (often called the Sahrawi flag) there. Le Polisario s'est formé le 29 avril 1973 à Zouerate (), dans le but de mettre fin à l'occupation espagnole du Sahara occidental [1].Après l'annonce du départ des Espagnols, il s'est opposé par les armes à l'annexion du territoire par le Maroc et la Mauritanie avant d'annoncer en février 1976 la création de la « République arabe sahraouie démocratique » (RASD). Morocco was considering "all options" if the United Nations does not address its accusations that the Polisario independence movement is threatening a 1991 ceasefire in … For years, the Polisario fought for independence from Morocco in an armed resistance that lasted until 1991, when the United Nations negotiated an armistice between the two parties. The Polisario Front has accused the United Nation of being responsible for the situation in the Western Sahara. Deputy Secretary-General's remarks at Sixteenth Session of the United Nations Forum on Forests [as prepared for delivery] Statement New York, Monday, 26 April, 2021 The United Nations today welcomed the withdrawal of all Polisario Front elements from the Guerguerat area, between the berm and the border with Mauritania, as confirmed by observers of the UN Mission on Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara, on 27-28 April. This is the wish expressed by the movement’s «Minister of Foreign Affairs». In the same year, it accepted a United Nations (UN) peace plan for Western Sahara that provided for a referendum of self-determination . (Mauritania renounced all claims to Western Sahara in 1979.) The pro-independence Polisario Front fighting Morocco for control over Western Sahara has blamed the United Nations for a “political deadlock” in the decades-long conflict. The Polisario Front has again defied the United Nations’ warnings, violating its resolutions to stay out of all UN restricted areas in Western Sahara. Dr Sidi M. Omar – Ambassador Representative of the Frente POLISARIO at the United Nations The Permanent Representatives of Member States to the United Nations… "We ask the United Nations to urgently fulfill its promises: that of ridding Western Sahara of colonisation, in accordance with its Charter and its resolutions," Polisario Front leader Brahim Ghali said in a speech at a refugee camp. The United Nations has confirmed fighting between the Polisario Front and Moroccan forces, and launched an appeal to lower tensions. After expressing its desire to have a «seat at the UN», the Polisario Front said Thursday that it intends «to initiate the procedure» with the UN. Spain Polisario Front Western Sahara Covid United Nations Donald Trump Africa Algeria Spanish Joe Biden National Court Jerusalem Agadir Mauritania Atlantic Colorado 1 /1 Spain Polisario The Polisario wants a seat at the UN. The Polisario determined to obtain a seat at the United Nations... attacks it in the process. «The Saharawi state claims its seat at the United Nations since Morocco continues to put obstacles to the holding of a self-determination referendum», demanded Mohamed Ould Salek during a press conference held Monday, April 5 in Algiers. The envoy urged the United Nations to intervene. United Nations - United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, in his latest report to the Security Council on the Moroccan Sahara, once again slammed polisario leaders for serious and systematic human rights violations in the Tindouf camps. An official of the Polisario Front, Khatri Addouh pointed out … The Polisario was against any form of foreign intervention and invasion such as that from the Spanish, and this did not alter when Morocco tried to claim sovereignty over Western Sahara. Pro-independence rebels fighting Morocco for Western Sahara said Saturday the United Nations was responsible for "political deadlock" over the disputed territory, on the 45th anniversary of their unilateral declaration of independence.. April 10, 2007 - Polisario says it proposes a “flexible” peace plan at the United Nations. Polisario denies accusations spread by Morocco. Polisario, which still controls a third of Western Sahara, is recognised by the United Nations as the legitimate representative of the indigenous Sahrawi … -- Polisario has already dismissed autonomy and the council’s draft proposal. NEW YORK (United Nations) - The Polisario Front representation in the United Nations reaffirmed Friday that Morocco has obstructed the appointment of … Reiterating its call upon Morocco, the Frente Polisario, Algeria and Mauritania to cooperate more fully with each other, including through building additional trust, and with the United Nations, as well as to strengthen their involvement in the political process and to achieve progress towards a political solution, Morocco annexed Western Sahara, a former Spanish colony believed to have considerable offshore oil deposits and mineral resources, in 1975. In a statement issued Sunday, the Representation of the Polisario Front at the United Nations in New York recalled that “the occupying power of Western Sahara, has repeatedly reneged on its commitments, and persisted in its efforts to undermine the foundations of the peace plan including the ceasefire and related military agreements. LAAYOUNE, Morocco - Morocco upped its rhetoric against the United Nations for “failing” to stop the Polisario Front’s incursions into the UN-monitored buffer zone on the Morocco-Mauritania border while the UN Security Council discussed a new mandate for the UN Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara (MINURSO). In 1991 the Polisario Front inaugurated a new, more democratic constitution for the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR; declared by the Polisario Front one day after Spanish withdrawal in 1976).
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