This proposal represents an interpretative shift in the historiography. Né sur l'île de Saint-Domingue Toussaint Louverture (1743-1803) esclave affranchi fit fortune grâce à la culture du café. Toussaint-Louverture et l’abolition de l’esclavage. The definitive biography of the Haitian revolutionary Toussaint Louverture, leader of the only successful slave revolt in world history Toussaint Louverture's life was one of hardship, triumph, and contradiction. Born into slavery on a Caribbean plantation, he was able to break from his bondage to lead an army of freed African slaves to victory against the professional armies of France, Spain and Britain in the Haitian Revolution of 1791-1804.In this biography, Louverture's fascinating life is explored through the prism of his radical politics. Toussaint Louverture, de son vrai nom François Dominique Toussaint, né en 1743 à Haïti, et mort en France en avril Toussaint Louverture and the American Civil War examines the significance of these competing narratives in American society on the eve of and during the Civil War. Généalogie et Histoire de la Caraïbe 174 (octobre 2004): 4318-19more Here, in all its drama, is the epic story of the world's first black superhero. He strove not only for abolition and independence, but to build Saint-Domingue's economic might and elevate his own social standing. In 1802, he was exiled to France, dying soon after as one of the most famous men in the world, variously feared and celebrated as the "Black Napoleon." Toussaint L’Ouverture was the leader of the Haitian Revolution in the late eighteenth century, in which slaves rebelled against their masters and established the first black republic. Scholarly interest in the Haitian Revolution and the life of Toussaint Louverture has increased over the past decade. Extrait texte du document : « TOUSSAINT LOUVERTURE (1743 - 1803) Saint-Domingue, la perle des Antilles françaises, était à feu et à sang. 'In overthrowing me, you have done no more than cut down the trunk of the tree of liberty - it will spring back from the roots, for they are numerous and deep. Haiti's proud revolutionary past and its more recent upheavals indicate that interest in Haiti's history goes far beyond academia; many regard Louverture as a personal hero. He was born a slave around 1743 in the French colony of Saint Domingue. ordres sans vraiment se préoccuper du sort des masses. Treacherously seized by Napoleon's invading army in 1802, this charismatic figure ended his days, in Wordsworth's phrase, 'the most unhappy man of men', imprisoned in a fortress in France. Despite this interest, there is a lack of accessible primary sources on Toussaint Louverture. One emphasized vengeful African slaves committing unspeakable acts of violence against white men, women, and children. A new critical edition of Toussaint Louverture, the play written by the Trinidadian intellectual and activist C. L. R. James in 1934, performed at London's Westminster Theatre in 1936, and then presumed lost until its rediscovery in 2005. Téléchargez la version électronique de Toussaint Louverture sur festival-beaumont.fr. Louverture kept a stoic façade and rarely expressed his innermost thoughts and fears in writing, but his memoirs are unusually emotional. In 1791, the unassuming Louverture masterminded the only successful slave revolt in history. Gabriel Debien, Jean Fouchard et Marie-Antoinette Menier, “Toussaint Louverture avant 1789. The letter and constitution was brought to Napoléon Bonaparte by Toussaint Louverture's friend, the French Colonel Vincent, who had been stationed in Saint-Domingue.   Privacy Fouchard, de 1977 (« Toussaint-Louverture avant 1789. François-Dominique Toussaint Louverture (May 20, 1743 – April 7, 1803) was the leader of the Haitian Revolution. 13. MÉMOIRES du Général Toussaint Louverture (1853) [2011] Table des matières. un homme politique français1 des Antilles d'origine afro-caribéenne. Toussaint Louverture is an indispensable companion work to The Black Jacobins (1938), James's classic account of Haiti's revolutionary struggle for liberation. Sun 11 Oct 2020 06.00 EDT.